All of These Shapes are a Square

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All of these shapes are a square

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by Stefan Mach | March 19, 2016 | Roofing terminology
Roofers Are Not Bad Shape Identifiers

So what gives? Basically, a roofer’s use of the term “square” means any area that represents 100 square feet. As a result, any shape that covers this area is considered a square by a roofer. Notice that I did not say all the above shapes were “squares”. This would be of course wrong, and I would need to go back to pre-k. I also did not make the mistake of telling you that a roofer’s square is a 10’x10′ area. This mistake is often made. Of course, a 10’x10′ area is a square, but so is an isosceles triangle ( a triangle with two equal sides and two equal angles) with a base of 20′ and a height of 10′, a parallelogram in which adjacent sides multiplied equal 100 and opposite sides are parallel, and a rectangle in which adjacent sides multiplied equal 100.
The use of the term "square" by roofers in not about the squareness as you usually think of it.
an image of a ten foot by ten foot square or one hundred square feet
This shape is a square
an image of an isosceles triangle with base twenty and height ten or one hundred square feet
And this shape is a square
an image of a parallelogram with adjacent sides of both ten feet or an area of one hundred square feet
This shape is a square too
an image of a rectangle with base of twenty and side of five or one hundred square feet
So is this one

Summarized, a roofer’s use of the term square has little to do with shape and everything to do with surface area being equal to 100 square feet. A circle can even be a “square” according to this use of the term.


As an aside, roofing shingle manufacturers have what they like to refer to as a “field square”. To learn more about this designation, go to our page, Field Square Defined.


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